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TECHNICAL EDUCATIONAL  INSTITUTION OF COMMERCE  VIRGINIA GÓMEZ

    CIENAGA - MAGDALENA- 2024

 AREA:     ENGLISH               GRADE 6th        DATE :2024    

TEACHER : CARMEN ESCOBAR A.   



TO BE - NEGATIVE SENTENCES (TO BE  - ORACIONES NEGATIVAS )

A nivel gramatical, las preguntas negativas con el verbo to be siguen la misma estructura que las afirmativas,

agregando la partícula not:

SUBJECT + VERBO TO BE + NOT + PREDICADO






TO BE  - NEGATIVE SENTENCES  (NEGATIVAS  ORACIONES)

A nivel gramatical, las preguntas negativas con el verbo to be siguen la misma estructura que las afirmativas, agregando la partícula not SUJETO +TO BE  NOT + PREDICADO

EXAMPLES
 

 I AM NOT FROM SPAIN

 YO NO  SOY DE ESPAÑA

YOU ARE NOT AUSTRALIAN

 

HE IS NOT THIRTY YEARS OLD

ÈL NO TIENE TREINTA AÑOS

SHE IS NOT A SECRETARY

 

IT IS NOT A SMALL CAT

ESO NO ES UN GATO PEQUEÑO

WE ARE NOT INTELLIGENT

 

YOU ARE NOT TEACHER

 

THEY ARE NOT DOCTORS

 

 

TO BE - NEGATIVE CONTRACTIONS ( CONTRACCIONES)

( Contracciones negativas* Observe que la única contracción posible para I AM NOT ES I`M NOT.)

 

 

I`M NOT FROM SPAIN

 

YO NO  SOY DE ESPAÑA

 

YOU`RE NOT AUSTRALIAN

 

 

HE`S NOT THIRTY YEARS OLD

EL NO TIENE TREINTA AÑOS

SHE`S NOT A SECRETARY

 

IT`S NOT A SMALL CAT

ESO NO ES UN GATO PEQUEÑO

WE`RE NOT INTELLIGENT

 

YOU`RE NOT TEACHER

 

THEY`RE NOT DOCTORS

 

TO BE QUESTIONS ( INTERROGATIVA)

To create questions with To Be, you put the Verb before the Subject. 
(Para crear preguntas con To Be, colocas el verbo antes del sujeto. )

TO BE - SHORT ANSWERS

In spoken English, we usually give short answers in response to questions.

Are you a student? - Yes, I am (a student). 

We use shorts answers to avoid repetition, when the meaning is clear.

(SER O ESTAR - RESPUESTAS )

En inglés hablado, normalmente damos respuestas breves a las preguntas.    ¿Es usted un estudiante? - Sí, soy un estudiante). 

 

AFFIRMATIVE

 

QUESTIONS

I AM INTELLIGENT

 

AM I INTELLIGENT?

YOU ARE STUDENTS

 

ARE YOU A STUDENT?

HE IS A PILOT

 

IS HE A PILOT ?

SHE IS FROM SPAIN

 

IS SHE FROM SPAIN ?

IT IS A BIG HOUSE

 

IS IT A BIG HOUSE ?

WE ARE READY

 

ARE WE READY?

YOU ARE DOCTORS

 

ARE YOU DOCTORS?

THEY ARE RICH

 

ARE THEY RICH?

TO BE - SHORT ANSWERS

 

QUESTION

SHORT ANSWERS**

SHORT ANSWERS

Am I intelligent?

Yes, you are.

No, you aren't.

Are you a student?

Yes, I am.

No, I am not.

Is he a pilot?

Yes, he is.

No, he isn't.

Is she from Spain?

Yes, she is.

No, she isn't.

Is it a big house?

Yes, it is.

No, it isn't.

Are we ready?

Yes, we are.

No, we aren't.

Are you doctors?

Yes, we are.

No, we aren't.

Are they rich?

Yes, they are.

No, they aren't.